Daniel Beulah

3 Steps for Crafting a Crowdfunding Pitch (and Improve Your Marketing)

December 2nd, 2014

The hardest part of getting any endeavor off the ground is to secure funding. Traditionally, in order to gain enough funding for a project, entrepreneurs had to go to banks or find funding through willing investors.

Today, entrepreneurs can achieve funding through a variety of ways including friends and family, angel investors or venture capitalists, but none of them are as interesting as the crowdfunding phenomenon that has surged into legitimacy in the past decade.

Crowdfunding might be an activity for startup companies raising funds, but marketers can learn a lot from the crowdfunding process, from the importance of the pitch to creating effective video marketing content – in this case, the startups are marketing themselves to potential investors.

 

How does crowdfunding work?

In crowdfunding, the entrepreneur solicits donations from the public either in person at events like Jacksonville’s One Spark Festival, or by using a variety of online websites like Kickstarter or Indiegogo.

Crowdfunding is unique because it allows the entrepreneur to pitch their product while simultaneously perform a focus group dedicated to their product with very little risk. The more people who invest in a campaign, the higher the interest there will be in the final product.

There has been a lot written about crowdfunding campaigns. You can find, in my opinion, one of the best blogs written by Tim Ferriss of The Four-Hour Work Week fame on how to raise $100,000 in 10 days.

My focus in this blog will be to explain how to craft the most important part of a crowdfunding campaign: the pitch.

 

Pitching a crowdfunding project

The pitch is generally a 3-5 minute video explaining to your potential investors who you are, what you are trying to accomplish, how much money it would take to reach your goal, why you need that specific amount, and what’s in it for them.

Depending on your budget, your video could be professionally made or shot with a simple camera phone. What matters most is your content:

“The strength of your video pitch often determines how likely you are to meet your crowdfunding goal.”

The Bank to the Future

 

The pitch can be broken down into three sections: The hook, the core and the bribe.

 

Step #1. The hook

According to the Bank to the Future’s useful video on crafting a pitch, the first 8-16 seconds of your video should be used to capture your potential investor’s interest.

In those seconds, it’s important to introduce them to the purpose of your video and to tell them visually or verbally what they are going to get out of watching it. If you have a prototype, show it in action. If you don’t, state your value proposition.

To craft your value proposition, ask yourself the following question; “If I am your ideal investor, why should I help you reach your crowdfunding goal?”

 

Step #2. The core

After you’ve captured your potential investors’ interest, you can begin explaining your core argument. In the core, you should explain who you are, and what you want to do. Explain in detail why you need all of the money you’ve declared as your goal. Show them the next steps in your project plan. Use visuals or graphs when appropriate.

This reduces the anxiety people may have when giving money to a complete stranger. Be confident. Everything said in the core should reinforce your value proposition.

 

Step #3. The bribe

In online crowdfunding, the more successful campaigns give away items or experiences depending on the level of contribution.

According to Kickstarter’s statistics, the $25 amount is the most commonly given amount on their site.

Starting at this level, provide incentives that increase in value as the contribution level grows. Be aware of the cost of your incentives, they shouldn’t exceed 35% of the contribution amount to produce.

 

Put it all together

In your pitch video, mention specifically what incentives, if any, you will give to your investors once your goal is reached. Be sure at the end to thank all of your viewers and restate your value proposition.

Here are three steps in creating an effective pitch video. The more creative you get with your video, the better chance you’ll have in reaching your goal.

  • Hook them in with a strong value proposition and/or visuals.
  • Explain your plan clearly and document how every cent of your goal will help you achieve it. Mention what’s in it for your potential investors in the bribe.
  • Don’t forget to restate your value proposition in the end.

Out of the 72,000 successful campaigns on Kickstarter, 105,000 failed. The most successful campaigns raised less than $10,000, but 79% of campaigns raised more than 20% of their goal and were partially funded.

Don’t be afraid to experiment. With each failure comes a greater opportunity to succeed.

 

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